Galicia marked the end of the year in an unusual way: regional leader Alfonso Rueda dedicated his end-of-year address to the memory of Daniel Rodríguez Castelao, an emblematic figure in Galician nationalism and author of “Sempre en Galiza.” Speaking at the Museo de Pontevedra, surrounded by Castelao’s works, Rueda commemorated the 75th anniversary of his passing and called on residents to confront the challenges of modernity through the lens of this great thinker. According to Rueda, Castelao’s ideas remain relevant today, and Galicia’s autonomy enables the region to stand against injustice.
Rueda noted that Galicia is the only autonomous community where the far-right Vox party holds no political sway. He stressed that in an era when social media sets the public agenda, Galicia should serve as a “haven” valuing calm and mindfulness. The president called for unity and moderation, emphasizing the importance of constructive dialogue over political noise.
Housing and Demographics
In his address, Rueda focused on housing policy, pledging to double the supply of public housing in the region during his current term, which began in 2024. He highlighted special support for young people seeking independence, as well as for newcomers—over 44,000 people arrived in Galicia this year. The president stated that the authorities’ goal is to foster integration and ensure affordable housing for all.
Rueda admitted that not everything went smoothly: the summer wildfires posed a serious challenge for the region. He spoke about difficult moments and a sense of helplessness but emphasized that the authorities responded quickly to help those affected. According to him, only joint efforts will make the forests of Galicia more productive and better protected from natural disasters.
Opposition Criticism
The opposition parties did not stay silent. Representatives of BNG (the Galician Nationalist Bloc) called Rueda’s speech ‘triumphalist’ and out of touch with reality. In their view, promises to build 4,000 new social housing units are no more than an attempt to cover up failures in housing policy over the past 16 years. BNG leader Ana Pontón accused the ruling party of fueling speculation in the real estate market.
Socialists from PSdeG-PSOE also criticized the speech, calling it ‘self-satisfied.’ According to them, the president sidestepped the most pressing issues: delays in healthcare, difficulties in obtaining care assistance, and a shortage of affordable housing. The opposition believes the authorities are not responsive to the real needs of the region’s residents.
Political Context
Rueda’s speech came against the backdrop of rising political tension in Spain. While the Partido Popular is moving closer to the far-right at the national level, Galicia maintains a different political climate. Here, there is still an emphasis on moderation and autonomy, and the nationalist legacy of Castelao remains a pillar of regional identity.
The president emphasized that Galicia should remain a special place where traditions are valued, but change is not feared. He urged the region’s residents not to fall for provocations or be swayed by those who stir up conflict for political gain. According to Rueda, only calm and cooperation will help Galicia move forward.
