In the northwest of Spain, where the land meets the wild waters of the Atlantic Ocean, there is a place whose palette rivals the most famous landscapes of the Mediterranean. This settlement, nestled between cliffs and beaches, greets visitors with colorful house facades that seem to cascade down toward the water’s edge. The air here is filled with salt and the spirit of an old fishing village, while the narrow streets hold centuries-old secrets. This corner of Galicia offers travelers more than just stunning views—it’s a deep dive into authentic culture, where every stone and every wave tells its own story.
A marine soul and a palette of facades
This is the town of A Guarda, located in the province of Pontevedra. It’s not just a picturesque spot on the map, but a destination recognized by the European Commission as a model for sustainable tourism (EDEN). Its calling card is the seafront lined with traditional homes painted in bright, vivid colors. This scene has become one of the most photographed symbols of the Rías Baixas region. The town is unique for its triple landscape: set along the mighty Atlantic, at the foot of Monte Santa Trega, and where the river Miño flows into the sea. This location creates a one-of-a-kind atmosphere where maritime culture isn’t just a tribute to the past, but a living pulse. Every year, the locals celebrate their “king”—the lobster—throwing a grand gastronomic festival in its honor.
A journey into the past on Monte Santa Trega
The main landmark of the area is Mount Santa Trega, a must-visit destination. At its summit lies Castro de Santa Trega, one of the largest and best-preserved Celtic settlements in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula. Strolling among the ruins of circular stone dwellings transports you back thousands of years, offering a glimpse into the lives of ancient Galicians. At the top, the Archaeological Museum (MASAT) displays artifacts unearthed during excavations. The O Facho and San Francisco viewpoints offer truly unforgettable panoramas of the Minho River estuary, neighboring Portugal, and the endless ocean. These views become especially magical at sunset, when the sky is painted in fiery tones. For a leisurely exploration of the mountain, a special hiking trail, PR-G122, links the viewpoints, chapels, and other historical sites.
Strolling through the old town and along the coast
After descending from the mountain, it’s worth diving into the life of the coastal area. The fishing port has retained its authentic character: here you can watch the sailors at work, visit the fish market, and stop by the Sea Museum housed in a small round fortress restored in 1997. The scenic Senda Litoral coastal trail starts from the port, passing by ancient Roman salt flats and unique constructions called cetareas—former facilities for storing seafood, including the monumental Cetarea Redonda. The historic town center is nestled around the port. A walk along Colón and Baixo Muro streets reveals remnants of a medieval fortress wall. On Plaza do Reló stands the Clock Tower and the Casa de los Alonso mansion, while the church of Santa María boasts a Baroque façade with a distinct Portuguese influence. The town’s unique charm is enhanced by elegant “Indianas” houses built by wealthy emigrants, as well as the 17th-century Santa Cruz Castle.
Gastronomic treasures of the Atlantic
To fully experience local life, you must visit the central market, Plaza de Abastos. Here you’ll find all the treasures of the ocean that Galicia is so famous for. The main star of the local cuisine is undoubtedly the langoustine, but other seafood also deserve your attention. End your gastronomic adventure with a traditional dessert, rosca de yema—a sweet ring made from egg yolks. A trip to A Guarda offers the perfect blend of stunning landscapes, rich history, and wonderful cuisine with a distinct Atlantic flavor. This is a place that leaves you with not just beautiful photos, but also a lasting sense of authenticity and harmony.
