In Catalonia, the relationship between migration and crime has once again come under discussion. Local police chief Josep Lluís Trapero offered clarifications that sparked lively debate. According to him, only a small fraction of foreigners living in the region end up behind bars—amounting to just a fraction of a percent. Official data also shows that foreigners make up about 18% of the population of the autonomous community.
However, the prison statistics tell a different story: of the 8,500 people currently incarcerated in Catalonia, just over half are from other countries, while the rest are locals. According to the police chief, this disparity should not be seen as direct evidence linking migration and crime. He emphasizes that these issues should not be conflated, since the majority of newcomers have no connection to criminal activity.
At the same time, a worrying trend has emerged in the region: cold weapons are increasingly appearing on the streets. Over the past year, police have confiscated more than 10,000 knives and other dangerous items—a record number for Catalonia. Particularly concerning is the fact that many young people take such items with them when heading out to places of leisure and entertainment.
The police chief links the rise in armed incidents to increased activity by organized criminal groups. According to his estimates, there are currently about 400 people in Barcelona who make crime their main source of income. These individuals do not limit themselves to the capital: they move to mid-sized cities and even places like El Prat airport, where thefts are committed daily. Authorities point out that repeat offenders are increasingly choosing new areas for their activities, making police work more challenging.
Overall, the situation in Catalonia remains tense, but authorities emphasize that it is important not to draw hasty conclusions about any connection between nationality and criminal tendencies. The issue requires a comprehensive approach and constant analysis of emerging trends.
