
In Spain, the rental housing market continues to grow, and more people are facing the need to sign long-term lease agreements. However, not all tenants and owners pay enough attention to the details that can have a significant impact on their rights and opportunities in the future.
One of the key points when signing a lease is the so-called right of first refusal clause. This provision determines whether the tenant can purchase the property if the owner decides to sell it. If the contract does not include a waiver of this right by the tenant, the owner will not be able to sell the apartment without the tenant’s consent, which often leads to delays or even the collapse of the transaction.
For property owners, including such a clause in the contract greatly simplifies the process of selling the property. If the tenant officially waives the right of first refusal, the owner gains more freedom in managing their property. Otherwise, when selling the apartment, the tenant must be notified and given the opportunity to purchase it under the same conditions as an outside buyer.
On the other hand, keeping this right can give tenants a chance to buy the apartment at a favorable price, especially if the market value of the property is rising. However, waiving the right of first refusal deprives the tenant of this opportunity, which may be disadvantageous in the long term.
Real estate experts advise both parties to discuss this clause thoroughly before signing the contract. For landlords, it is important to clearly state the tenant’s waiver of the right of first refusal if they are considering a possible sale of the property in the future. Tenants, for their part, should assess their plans and financial capabilities before agreeing to such a waiver.
Lawyers emphasize that understanding the legal implications of each provision in a lease agreement helps prevent conflicts and legal disputes. A well-drafted contract protects the interests of both parties and helps avoid unpleasant surprises if circumstances change.
In the highly competitive rental market of Spain, transparency and clear terms in agreements are key to peace of mind and confidence for both property owners and tenants. Paying close attention to details when signing documents helps avoid complicated situations and maintain good relations between the parties.











