In the heart of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, on a quiet pedestrian street, an unusual architectural landmark has reopened its doors — a Masonic temple that had stood abandoned for many years. Its façade, with massive columns stylized as palms and a mysterious all-seeing eye, stands out at once among the city buildings. Four sphinxes guard the entrance, once deprived of their noses, as if they are keeping watch over a world of secrets and symbols.
Built in the early 20th century, this temple became the meeting place and hub for one of the most influential Masonic lodges in the Canary Islands. Not only locals gathered here, but also soldiers from Catalonia and Mallorca, who were among the lodge’s founders. For decades, the building was a center of free thought and philosophical debate until the hard times of the Civil War and the ensuing dictatorship arrived.
Historical trials and revival
With the rise of the Franco regime, the temple was confiscated and its archives seized. Freemasonry was banned, and the building itself was used by the army, including as a military pharmacy. Despite this, thanks to its new functions, the structure survived, even as it gradually deteriorated and lost its former grandeur. Only in the early 21st century did the municipality purchase the property and recognize it as a cultural asset, but for a long time the temple’s fate remained uncertain.
A major restoration began in 2022, with funding of over three million euros. The work lasted nearly two years, and now the renovated temple is once again open to visitors. Authorities note that this is the only surviving Masonic temple in the country, and its architectural details and symbolism make it unique not only for Spain, but for the world.
Freemasonry in the Canary Islands: traditions and restrictions
Masonic traditions in the archipelago date back to the 18th century, when ships from France and Britain frequently stopped here. Despite resistance from the church and authorities, lodges were established on various islands, and at the start of the 20th century, the Canary Islands even founded their own Grand Lodge. However, with the outbreak of the Civil War and the rise of the dictatorship, all Masonic activity was banned and their property confiscated.
Today, the temple in Santa Cruz de Tenerife not only stands as a reminder of the island’s dramatic history but is also becoming a new cultural center. Guided tours, exhibitions, and themed events dedicated to Freemasonry and its role in Spanish history are regularly held here. City officials are currently negotiating the return of historical documents and artifacts to expand the museum’s collection and make it even more appealing to researchers and tourists.
A new life for a historical landmark
Now, the building serves not only as a place of remembrance, but also as a venue for dialogue and the exchange of ideas. Its halls once again echo with voices discussing freedom, democracy, and historical justice. For residents and visitors of Tenerife, it’s an opportunity to connect with a little-known but significant part of Spain’s heritage, and for the city—a chance to strengthen its reputation as a center of cultural tourism.
