At the beginning of 2025, a new wave of scandal erupted in Spain surrounding the tragedy in Barbate, where in February of the previous year, two members of the civil guard died during an operation against drug traffickers. A delegation from the European Parliament visited the region to assess the situation and delivered sharp criticism of the country’s Interior Ministry.
Following their visit to Andalucía, Brussels representatives stated that the actions of the Spanish authorities had hindered an objective investigation into the circumstances surrounding the officers’ deaths. Particularly upsetting was the fact that the boat carrying the deceased had been moved before European observers arrived. According to the delegation, this severely complicated the gathering of evidence and cast doubt on the transparency of the investigation.
The document adopted by the European Parliament committee also notes that the Interior Ministry leadership decided to promote those responsible for the operation, despite protests from the victims’ families. This move puzzled lawmakers, who believe that such personnel decisions should take into account the views of relatives and the general public.
Calls for reforms and tighter oversight
European parliamentarians are calling for urgent changes in the approach to combating organized crime in the region. Specifically, they are demanding the reinstatement of the specialized OCON-Sur unit, which had previously proven highly effective but was disbanded by ministerial decision. In addition, the delegation is urging for stable funding and an increase in personnel dedicated to high-risk border areas.
Special attention is being given to the status of Barbate and the entire Campo de Gibraltar area, which is being proposed as a high-risk zone. According to the deputies, only comprehensive measures and structural support can reduce crime rates and protect the lives of law enforcement officers.
New incidents and escalating violence
The worsening situation in the region is also confirmed by recent events. In early November, during a police raid targeting a drug lab in Sevilla, a member of a criminal group opened fire on officers with an automatic weapon. This incident is yet another reminder of how dangerous police work is in the Andalusian provinces, where drug trafficking continues to gain influence.
The Spanish authorities claim that they are already implementing special programs to strengthen control and increase funding to combat drug trafficking. However, European lawmakers consider these measures insufficient and are demanding more decisive action to prevent further tragedies and ensure safety in the south of the country.
