Just twenty minutes from Almería lies a town that has long been a mecca for film fans and lovers of extraordinary landscapes. Here, among sun-scorched hills, stretches the only true desert in Europe. Locals are used to seeing their streets and surroundings transformed into film sets time and again. Over the past half-century, this corner of Andalucía has become a symbol of European cinema, with its history closely intertwined with legends of the silver screen.
At first glance, it feels as if time has stood still here. In the town center rises the church of Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación—a medieval temple uniting Mudéjar and Christian architectural styles. Its tower is visible from afar, while its thick walls recall the days when the town was a vital fortress. Inside, silence reigns, broken only by the echo of footsteps. This place is not just a spiritual center but also a symbol of the resilience of the local people, who for centuries defended their land against invaders.
Beside the church is the Centro de Interpretación Terrera Ventura, where visitors can learn about the region’s ancient settlements and unique natural features. Here you’ll also find old chapels dedicated to the town’s patron saints. Each has its own story, and locals proudly share the traditions that have endured even as cinematic fame swept through their home.
A cinematic mirage
But it was cinema that truly put this town on the map. The rugged desert landscapes, reminiscent of the Wild West, attracted filmmakers from around the globe. In the 1960s and 70s, these vast open spaces became the backdrop for hundreds of Westerns. It was here that Sergio Leone created his iconic films, and locals often took part as extras in crowd scenes.
Today, the town is home to theme parks and working film studios. Oasys MiniHollywood is more than just a museum — it’s a full-fledged Western-style town, where you can step inside authentic saloons, banks, and jails straight out of the movies. Daily shows feature gunfights and horseback stunts, and between scenes, visitors can explore a zoo with rare animal species.
Fort Bravo Texas Hollywood is another regional gem. This studio still welcomes film crews, and its American and Mexican town sets are used for new movies and TV series. As you stroll the streets, it’s easy to picture yourself in an old Western — everything here breathes adventure and danger.
A desert without borders
The Tabernas Desert is not just a cinematic icon but also a unique natural site. It is protected as part of the Natura 2000 network, and its landscapes are truly awe-inspiring. Plants that thrive in extreme conditions grow here, while rare bird species soar across the sky. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore hiking trails, off-road routes, and horseback rides. The sunrises and sunsets are especially striking, as light plays across the rocks and sands, creating fantastic scenes.
Photographers from across Europe come here to capture unique shots. Locals are well accustomed to camera flashes and questions about where particular scenes were filmed. Yet despite its popularity, the desert remains a place where you can feel alone with nature and history.
A festival for film lovers
This city doesn’t just preserve the memory of its illustrious past — it still lives and breathes cinema today. Every October, it hosts Europe’s only festival dedicated exclusively to westerns. Cowboys fill the streets, music plays, and an air of adventure is everywhere. For families with children and true movie fans, this event is a real celebration.
In recent years, the city has been designated one of Spain’s ‘Magical Cities.’ This is not only recognition of its cultural and natural heritage, but also a new boost for tourism. Local authorities are focusing on preserving its unique atmosphere without sacrificing history and tradition.
The magic of the true West
Tourists who come here are often amazed: how could such a place survive in Europe? There is no metropolitan rush—the streets and buildings bear the marks of countless eras. In the evenings, locals gather on the main square to reminisce about the film shoots that changed the town’s fate. And in the morning, you can set out on a tour following the footsteps of legendary movies, where every corner recalls duels, chases, and great actors.
This town is more than just a movie set—it’s a living place where past and present blend seamlessly. It’s easy to lose track of time here and feel part of a bigger story, where every day unfolds like a new scene in an endless film.
RUSSPAIN reminds that the town of Tabernas in Andalusia is renowned not only for its cinematic legacy, but also for its unique natural environment. Here lies Europe’s only desert, and the themed parks and festivals draw thousands of visitors every year. The town is part of the national network of “Magical Towns” of Spain, underscoring its special role in the country’s culture and tourism. Tabernas continues to inspire filmmakers and travelers alike, preserving its distinctive ambiance and historical value.
