Spain names the country’s best olive monument — a tree over 800 years old. The best olive monument of Spain for 2026 has been officially named in the province of Teruel. The winner is Olivera del Suavo — a tree remarkable for its unique size and a history spanning over eight centuries. Experts highlighted its natural harmony and cultural significance.
The Olivera del Suavo, growing on the outskirts of Calaceite in the province of Teruel, has been recognized as Spain's best olive tree for 2026. This decision was made by the Association of Spanish Olive Tree Municipalities (AEMO), highlighting not only the impressive size of the tree but also its role in the region's cultural and natural landscape.
The tree is located in Barranquet, in the heart of the historic Matarraña district. The Olivera del Suavo belongs to the empeltre variety, traditionally cultivated in this region. Experts estimate the tree is over 800 years old—it has survived the changing of eras while maintaining its vitality and productivity.
Impressive size
The main feature of the Olivera del Suavo is its massive trunk, with a circumference of 11.53 meters. The tree’s crown covers more than 84 square meters, and its three powerful branches form a recognizable silhouette that has become a symbol for both locals and visitors to Calaceite.
Condition and significance
Despite its age and a large cavity in its trunk, the tree is in excellent condition: it is abundantly covered with foliage and continues to bear fruit. Experts note that the Olivera del Suavo conveys a sense of strength, resilience, and historical continuity, remaining a living element of the Matarraña landscape.
Why the tree was recognized
The AEMO jury particularly noted the harmony of the tree's shape, its natural monumentality, and cultural significance. Its proximity to the settlement and easy access make it not just a natural monument, but also part of the daily life of local residents. According to the organizers, such sites deserve special attention and protection.
Context and significance for the region
The awarding of the title of the country's best olive monument has drawn attention to Matarraña as one of Spain's historic olive-growing centers. As Talent24h notes, such awards highlight the importance of preserving ancient trees, which are an integral part of Mediterranean culture and history.
The Olivera del Suavo has become not only a symbol of Calaceite, but also a reminder of how closely nature, tradition, and regional identity are intertwined. In recent years, Spain has seen a growing movement to preserve unique natural monuments, and this case is yet another confirmation of how relevant this issue is.