In recent weeks, residents of Madrid have once again turned their attention to the story of an elderly woman facing the loss of her home. Maricarmen Abascal, now 87, was forced to trade the quiet of old age for a public fight to stay in the apartment where she has spent her entire life. Neighbors rallied to support her, and a court ruling temporarily delayed her eviction. But behind this case lies a far deeper problem that the city has faced for years.
Seven years ago, a similar drama unfolded in another part of the capital. Back then, Pepi Santiago, who had lived for over twenty years on Argumosa Street (Argumosa), was evicted after numerous attempts, finally ending up on the street. Her story made headlines, sparking public outcry and even influencing debates on new housing rental laws. Yet, despite politicians’ promises and temporary legal changes, thousands of families continue to face the threat of losing their homes.
A city where pensioners lose their homes
Both Maricarmen and Pepi found themselves in the same situation: both paid moderate rent in central neighborhoods that have become prime targets for investors and large property owners in recent years. After ownership changed hands, their rent was suddenly raised several times over, followed by eviction proceedings. The tenants’ union stepped in to defend them, but even with neighbor support and public attention, victory is far from guaranteed.
Pepi, after months of moving between temporary shelters and hostels, was only able to get an apartment from the municipal housing fund thanks to a lucky draw. But she can’t return to her old neighborhood—everything there has changed, and her former life is gone. Maricarmen is still in her apartment for now, but she has no certainty about the future.
Government promises versus reality
In recent years, Madrid authorities have repeatedly announced plans to tackle the eviction crisis. After Pepi’s case, changes were made to the law that extended lease terms and complicated the eviction process. But in practice, little has changed: over the past seven years, there have been more than 60,000 evictions in the capital. Promises to provide housing for those in need often remain just that, and many families end up living for months in hotels or temporary shelters.
The stories of Maricarmen and Pepi have become symbols of resistance to the mass loss of housing in Madrid. Their cases show that even bold statements from politicians and temporary concessions do not address the root of the problem. Behind each case are real people, losing not just their homes but their way of life.
Symbols of change that never came
Today, both women serve as a living reminder that the fight for affordable housing in Madrid is far from over. They have the support of neighbors, activists, and even some politicians, but the system still works against the most vulnerable. Despite public pressure, major property owners continue to set the rules, and the city is losing its human face.
While the authorities limit themselves to statements and real change comes too slowly, the stories of Maricarmen and Pepi remain relevant for thousands of Madrid residents. Their experience is not just a personal tragedy, but also highlights a major social issue that Madrid has yet to solve in recent years.
